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PowerShell :

PowerShell :

1. What is PowerShell?

PowerShell is Windows’ modern and powerful command-line shell used for automation and scripting.
It is much stronger than CMD because it can:
  • automate tasks
  • manage servers
  • work with files, processes, services
  • connect to Cloud (Azure, AWS)
  • run advanced scripts

2. Why DevOps Engineers Must Know PowerShell

PowerShell is used for:
✔ Windows server administration
✔ Automation tasks
✔ Cloud automation (especially Azure)
✔ CI/CD pipelines
✔ Managing services, processes, users
✔ Writing scripts to remove manual work
PowerShell = CMD + superpowers.

3. PowerShell Commands Are Called “Cmdlets”

Cmdlets follow this format:
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Examples:
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Very easy to read and understand.

4. Basic PowerShell Commands (Just the essentials)

📌 List files

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📌 Change directory

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📌 Create folder

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📌 Remove file

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📌 Show running processes

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📌 Stop a process

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5. PowerShell Scripts (.ps1)

PowerShell scripts use the .ps1 extension.
Example:
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Run script:
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6. Execution Policy (Very Important)

PowerShell may block scripts for security.
To allow script execution:
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Check current policy:
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PowerShell is now the main shell for Windows automation.

8. When Should You Use PowerShell?

Use PowerShell when you need:
  • automation
  • scripting
  • cloud commands
  • server management
  • DevOps tasks
  • working with JSON, APIs, files
CMD is for basics.
PowerShell is for real work.